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In the figure shown above, each inside square is formed by joining the midpoints of the sides of the next larger square. The area of the smallest square (shaded) as shown, in cm^2, is: A. 12.50 B. 6.25 C. 3.125 D. 1.5625

GATE 2021 · General Aptitude · Squares · medium

Answer: Area of the smallest shaded square = 25/8 = 3.125 cm^2

  1. Area of outermost square: Area_1 = 5^2 = 25 cm^2
  2. Apply the midpoint-halving rule repeatedly: Area_2 = 25/2 = 12.5 | Area_3 = 25/4 = 6.25 | Area_4 = 25/8 = 3.125 cm^2