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The perimeters of a circle, a square and an equilateral triangle are equal. Which one of the following statements is true? A. The circle has the largest area B. The square has the largest area C. The equilateral triangle has the largest area D. All the three shapes have the same area

GATE 2018 · General Aptitude · Geometry · easy

Answer: The circle has the largest area — Option A

  1. Area of circle in terms of P: Coefficient of P^2 is 1/(4 pi) ≈ 1/12.566 ≈ 0.0796
  2. Area of square in terms of P: Coefficient of P^2 is 1/16 = 0.0625
  3. Area of equilateral triangle in terms of P: Coefficient of P^2 is sqrt(3)/36 ≈ 1.732/36 ≈ 0.0481
  4. Compare coefficients: A_c > A_s > A_t for any fixed P