A three-member committee has to be formed from a group of 9 people. How many such distinct committees can be formed?
A. 27
B. 72
C. 81
D. 84
GATE 2018 · General Aptitude · Combinatorics · medium
Answer: 84
- Identify the combination formula: We choose 3 people from 9, order irrelevant (committee membership, not positions). Use C(9,3).
- Compute C(9,3): Numerator: 9 * 8 * 7 = 504. Denominator: 3! = 6. C(9,3) = 504 / 6 = 84.