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It is given that P(X >= 2) = 0.25 for an exponentially distributed random variable X with rate lambda, where E[X] = 1/lambda denotes the expectation of X. What is the value of lambda? (ln denotes natural logarithm) A. ln2 B. ln(1/4) C. ln3 D. ln(0.25)

GATE 2025 · Engineering Mathematics · Exponential Distribution · medium

Answer: lambda = ln2.

  1. Apply the survival function: P(X >= 2) = e^{-2*lambda} = 0.25
  2. Solve for lambda: ln(0.25) = ln(1/4) = -ln4 = -2*ln2 So -2*lambda = -2*ln2 => lambda = ln2